9th Biology Chapter 04 Cells and Tissues Solved MCQs

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Biology Cells and Tissues Solved MCQs

Q.1: Ribosomes are present in ?

1. SER
2. RER
3. Both
4. NOne

B

Q.2: --------------- are present in mitochondria ?

1. Cristae
2. Cistae
3. Cristernae
4. All

A

Q.3: ............... support Mathias Schleiden?

1. Mathias Schleiden
2. Theodor Sachwann
3. Robert Brown
4. Robert Hooke

B

Q.4: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where ---------- are synthesized?

1. Polysacchrides
2. Proteins
3. Lipids
4. DNA

C

Q.5: Cell theory was proposed by?

1. Robert Hooke
2. Schwann
3. Schleiden
4. Both B and C

D

Q.6: The example of bulkiest cells are?

1. Becteria
2. Bird eggs
3. Muscle cells
4. Verve cells

B

Q.7: Which of the following plastids have chlorophyll and help in photosynthesis?

1. Chloroplasts
2. Leucoplast
3. Chromoplasts
4. All of these

A

Q.8: Fluid mosaic model explains the structure of?

1. Cell membrane
2. Cytoplasm
3. Cell wall
4. Milochondria

A

Q.9: Lignin is present in?

1. Primary wall
2. Secondary wall
3. None of above

B

Q.10: .............. may be compared to a factory?

1. Prokaryotic cells
2. Eukaryotic cell
3. Robert Brown
4. Robert Hooke

B

Q.11: Who reported that all animal tissues are also composed of individual cells?

1. Robert Hooke
2. Lorenz Oken
3. Robert Brown
4. Schwann

D

Q.12: Who discovered Golgi bodies?

1. Dolland
2. Pasteur
3. Camilla Golgi
4. Theodor Schwann

C

Q.13: Cytoplasm is composed of ---------------water?

1. 10%
2. 30%
3. 60%
4. 90%

D

Q.14: Ribosomes are constructed in the ----?

1. Endoplasmic reticulum
2. Nucleoid
3. Nucleolus
4. Nuclear pore

C

Q.15: The membrane of vacuole is called?

1. Tonoplast
2. Protoplast
3. Chloroplast
4. Nucleoplast

A

Q.16: The mitochondrion functions in?

1. Lipid storage
2. Protein synthesis
3. Photosynthesis
4. Cellular respiration

D

Q.17: Zaccharia Janssen and Hans Janssen were two ----------- eye glass makers?

1. German
2. Dutch
3. British
4. America

B

Q.18: Golgi bodies consist of stacks of flattened sacs made up of membranes called ............. ?

1. Cristae
2. Cistae
3. Cisternae
4. All

C

Q.19: Scanning electron microscope gives ............ image?

1. 1D
2. 2D
3. 3D
4. All

C

Q.20: Ribosomes occur in groups called ............ ?

1. Nucleosomes
2. Polysomes
3. Dictyosomes
4. All

B

Q.21: Which of the following organelle is found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Chloroplast
4. Endoplasmic reticulum

A

Q.22: Transmission electron Microscope is the type of ?

1. Electron microscope
2. Simple microscope
3. Both a and b
4. None

A

Q.23: The ----------- is the membrane-enclosed structure in eukaryotic cells that contains the DNA of the cell?

1. Mitochondrion
2. Chloroplast
3. Nucleolus
4. Nucleus

D

Q.24: ................. Is the ability of microscope to distinguish as separate and distinct objects that lie in close proximity?

1. Magnification
2. Resolution
3. Both a and b
4. None

B

Q.25: Simple tissues have --------------- types?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

B

Q.26: ---------------is the granular matrix of nucleus?

1. Protoplasm
2. Nucleoplasm
3. Cytoplasm
4. All

B

Q.27: Basically there are .......... types of microscope?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

B

Q.28: Who described cells first?

1. Robert Hooke
2. Leeuwenhook
3. Robert Brown
4. Scheiden & Schwann

A

Q.29: --------------- requires the expenditure of energy?

1. Diffusion
2. Osmiss
3. Active transport
4. Passive transport

C

Q.30: Leuocoplasts are colourless, --------------- shaped?

1. Circular
2. Centrosome
3. Deutrosome
4. Protosome

B

Q.31: .............. was a German Botanist?

1. Mathias Schleiden
2. Theodor Sachwann
3. Robert Brown
4. Robert Hooke

A

Q.32: Membrane stack is chloroplast is called?

1. Sturma
2. Granum
3. Both
4. None

B

Q.33: Magnification of electron microscope is?

1. 2500 x
2. 250,000 x
3. 25000 x
4. None

B

Q.34: The smallest cells of bacteria are celled?

1. Plasmodesmata
2. Plasma membrane
3. Mycoplasms
4. Plasmolysis

C

Q.35: In plants, --------------- conduct food?

1. Xylem
2. Phloem
3. Both
4. None

B

Q.36: Cell wall is present in .......... cell?

1. Plant
2. Animal
3. Both
4. None

A

Q.37: Cytoplasm has ............. parts?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

B

Q.38: Cell of fungi is made up of?

1. Chitin
2. Cellulose
3. Murein
4. All

A

Q.39: Mitochondria store --------------?

1. AMP
2. ADP
3. ATP
4. None

C

Q.40: Chloroplast is bounded by ............. membrane?

1. Single
2. Double
3. Triple
4. None

B

Q.41: Diffusion is a --------------- process?

1. Slow
2. Fast
3. Both
4. None

A

Q.42: The example of long cells are?

1. Bird eggs
2. Muscle cells
3. Nerves cells
4. Muscle cells & Nerves cells

D

Q.43: Each centriole contains ............ triplets of microtubules?

1. Five
2. Seven
3. Nine
4. Eleven

C

Q.44: Ribisomes are constructed in the ----------?

1. Endoplasmic reticulum
2. Bucleoid
3. Nucleolus
4. Nuclear pore

C

Q.45: Phloem tissues are made up of?

1. Tracheids & Vessel cells
2. Tracheid & companion cells
3. Sieve tube cells & companion cells
4. Sieve tube cells & trancheids

C

Q.46: .............. are involved i protein synthesis?

1. SER
2. RER
3. Both
4. None

B

Q.47: There are --------------- chromosomes in radish?

1. 46
2. 18
3. 16
4. 23

B

Q.48: Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where --------- are synthesized?

1. Polysacchrides
2. Proteins
3. Lipids
4. DNA

B

Q.49: The most abundant and important organelle belongingto plastids are?

1. Chloroplast
2. Chronoplast
3. Leucoplast
4. None

A

Q.50: The thin extensions of the inner mitochondrial membrane are known as ----?

1. Cristae
2. Matrix
3. Thylakoids
4. Stroma

A

Q.51: Micro filaments are made of?

1. Tubulin protein
2. Lipids
3. Carbohydrates
4. Actin protein

D

Q.52: Cellulose is present in?

1. Primary wall
2. Secondary lamella
3. None of above

A

Q.53: Which organelles have their own DNA?

1. Chloroplast
2. Mitochondria
3. Both
4. None

C

Q.54: Plant cell have large number of stacks known as?

1. Protostomes
2. Dictostomes
3. Distyosomes
4. All

C

Q.55: Improved the quality of lenses?

1. Robert Brown
2. Robert hooke
3. Leeuwenhoek
4. Dolland

D

Q.56: --------------- described the nucleus as characteristics spherical body in plant cells?

1. Robert hooke
2. Robert Brown
3. Leeuwenhoek
4. Dolland

B

Q.57: There are --------------- major groups of plant tissues?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

B

Q.58: The cells used for secretion of hormones are?

1. Muscles cells
2. Nerve cells
3. Grand cells
4. RBCs

C

Q.59: Which of these material is not a component of the plasma membrane?

1. Lipids
2. Carbohydrates
3. Proteins
4. DNA

D

Q.60: There are---------------chromosomes in radish?

1. 46
2. 18
3. 16
4. 23

B

Q.61: The movement of molecules against the concentration gradient is called?

1. Diffusion
2. Passive transport
3. Active transport
4. Endocyosis

C

Q.62: Cells walls are found in these organisms, except for----?

1. Plants
2. Animals
3. Bacteria
4. Fungi

B

Q.63: Function of cell wall is?

1. Cell wall
2. Plasma membrane
3. Both
4. None

B

Q.64: Cells are of ............ types?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

B

Q.65: The most important and visible part of cell is?

1. Cell wall
2. Cell memebrane
3. Nucleus
4. Mitochondria

C

Q.66: Human body is made up how many types of cells?

1. 200
2. 300
3. 400
4. 500

A

Q.67: The-------is the membrane enclosed structure in eukaryotic cells that contains the DNA of the cell?

1. Mitochondria
2. Chloroplast
3. Nucleolus
4. Nucleus

D

Q.68: Leeuwenhoek magnified pond water----------- times?

1. 100
2. 200
3. 300
4. 400

C

Q.69: .............. is called power house of cell?

1. Mitochondria
2. Cell wall
3. Nucleus
4. Vaculoe

A

Q.70: ............ formation occurs in SER?

1. Proeins
2. Lipids
3. Cellular
4. All

B

Q.71: Xylem and phloem tissues are examples of?

1. Simple Tissues
2. Compound Tissues
3. Meristematic Tissues
4. None

B

Q.72: The mitochondrion functions in-------?

1. Lipid storage
2. Protein synthesis
3. Photosynthesis
4. Cellular respiration

D

Q.73: Cell membrane i present in --------------- cells?

1. Plants
2. Animals
3. Both
4. NOne

C

Q.74: Which of the following process use energy to occur?

1. Active transport
2. passive transport
3. Osmosis
4. All of these

A

Q.75: Eukaryotic Ribosome is ............ ?

1. 20s
2. 30s
3. 80s
4. 70s

C

Q.76: Cell theory was proposed by?

1. Theodor Sachwann
2. Mathias Schleiden
3. Both a & b
4. None

C

Q.77: Cellular eating is called?

1. Pinocytosis
2. Endocytosis
3. Phagocytosis
4. None

C

Q.78: The chloroplast functions in ----------?

1. ATP synthesis
2. Protein synthesis
3. Photosynthesis
4. DNA replication

C

Q.79: Transmission electron microscope gives ........ images?

1. 1D
2. 2D
3. 3D
4. All

B

Q.80: Mitochondria are found in?

1. Eukaryotic cells
2. Prokaryotic cells
3. Both
4. None

A

Q.81: The cells used for photosynthesis in plants are?

1. Sclenrenchyma cells
2. Ground tissues
3. Phloem tissues
4. Meristematic cells

B

Q.82: The -------is a major component of plant cell walls?

1. Chitin
2. Peptidoglycan
3. Cellulose
4. Cholesterol

C

Q.83: ............... is the hereditary material?

1. Protien
2. Chromosomes
3. DNA
4. Nucleus

C

Q.84: A bacterial cell contains about --------------?

1. 10,000
2. 20,000
3. 30,000
4. 40,000

A

Q.85: DudolF was a ................ ?

1. Cytologist
2. Surgeon
3. Pathalogist
4. Dentist

C

Q.86: Prokaryotic ribosomes is ............?

1. 20s
2. 30
3. 70s
4. 80s

C

Q.87: The resolution of human eye is ----- mm?

1. 1.0
2. 2.0
3. 0.1
4. 0.2

C

Q.88: Robert Hooke able to magnify thin slices of cork ......... times?

1. 10
2. 20
3. 30
4. 40

C

Q.89: That gave the name protoplasm to the cell contents?

1. Robert brown
2. Jan Evangelista Purkyne
3. Scheiden
4. Schwann

B

Q.90: Chloroplast helps in --------------?

1. Photosynthesis
2. Respiration
3. Brething
4. Digestion

A

Q.91: Organelles are present in ?

1. Protoplasm
2. Nucleoplasm
3. Cytoplasm
4. None

C

Q.92: Example of connective tissue is?

1. Blood
2. Cartilage
3. Adipose tissue
4. All of these

D

Q.93: Cell membrane is .................. ?

1. Selectively permeable
2. Impaemeable
3. Totally permeable
4. None

A

Q.94: Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?

1. Chloroplast
2. Nucleus
3. Mitochondria
4. All of these

D

Q.95: .......... are present only in plant cells?

1. Plastids
2. Nucleus
3. Nucleolus
4. Ribsomes

A

Q.96: There are ------- micrometers in one millimeter?

1. 10
2. 100
3. 1000
4. 1000000

C

Q.97: Which of these clues would tell you whether a cell is prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

1. The presence or absence of a cell wall
2. Whether or not the cell is partitioned by internal membranes
3. The presence or absence of ribosomes
4. Whether or not the cell contains DNA

B

Q.98: Was the first person to observe single celled organism?

1. Robert Brown
2. Leeuwenhoek
3. Robert Hooke
4. Dolland

B

Q.99: .............. is the capacity of microscope to enlarge the apparent size of object?

1. Magnification
2. Resolution
3. Both a and b
4. None

A

Q.100: ----------- tissue are thick walled dead cells?

1. Collenchyma
2. Schevenchyma
3. Parenchyma
4. None

B

Q.101: “Omins Cellula e Cellula” is said by?

1. Schleiden
2. Schwann
3. Dolland
4. RudolF Virchow

D

Q.102: Lysosomes were discovered by?

1. Rene de Duve
2. Robert brown
3. Schwaan
4. Louls pastuer

A

Q.103: The cells which can divide in plants are?

1. Sclerenchyma cells
2. Collenchyma cells
3. Parenchyma cells
4. Meristematic cells

D

Q.104: The mitochondrion function in?

1. Lipid storage
2. Proteinsynthesis
3. Photosynthesis
4. Cellular respiration

D

Q.105: Supporting tissues are also known as?

1. Ground tissue
2. Epidermal tissue
3. Mechanical tissue
4. All

C

Q.106: Which of these materials is not a component of the plasma membrane?

1. Phosphorous
2. Glycoproteins
3. Proteins
4. DNA

D

Q.107: --------------- tissues are composed of thin walled cells?

1. Epidermal
2. Ground
3. Supporting
4. Collenchyma

B

Q.108: Anton Van Leeuwenhoek was .......... scientist?

1. English
2. Dutch
3. French
4. German

B

Q.109: --------------- is the process i which molecules moves from region of higher concentration to region of lower concentration?

1. Diffusion
2. Osmiss
3. Active transport
4. Passive transport

A

Q.110: .......... was the 1st person to observe cells with a small microscope?

1. Robert Hooke
2. Leeuwenhoek
3. Dolland
4. Robert Brown

A

Q.111: Golgi bodies consist of ................. ?

1. Stakes
2. Bags
3. Pockets
4. All

A

Q.112: Which one are the sites of protein synthesis?

1. Nucleus
2. Mitochondria
3. Endoplasmic reticulum
4. Ribosomes

D

Q.113: Mitochondria are bounded by --------------- membrane?

1. Single
2. Double
3. Triple
4. All

B

Q.114: Plants cells have ---------- and ------- which are not present in animal cells?

1. Nilochondria , Chloroplasts
2. Cell membranes, Cell walls
3. Chloroplasts , Nucleus
4. Chloroplasts , Cell wall

D

Q.115: The chloroplast functions in----?

1. ATP synthesis
2. Protein synthesis
3. Photosynthesis
4. DNA replication

C

Q.116: Endoplasmic Reticulum is of ............ types?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

B

Q.117: Cells of ---------------. tissues are flattened and irregular in shape?

1. Epidermal
2. Ground
3. Supporting
4. Collenchyma

B

Q.118: Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where-------are synthesized?

1. Saccharomyces
2. Proteins
3. Lipids
4. DNA

B

Q.119: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where-------are synthesized?

1. Polysaccharides
2. Proteins
3. Lipids
4. DNA

C

Q.120: There are --------------- chromosomes in humans?

1. 46
2. 18
3. 16
4. 23

A

Q.121: Ribosomes are formed in ?

1. Nucleus
2. Cytoplasm
3. Nucleolus
4. All

C

Q.122: Electron beam is used in?

1. SEM
2. TEM
3. Both
4. None

C

Q.123: Bacteria and cyanobacteria are ?

1. Prokaryotes
2. Eukaryotes
3. Both
4. None

A

Q.124: Which of the following movement requires energy in the form of ATP?

1. Diffusion
2. Osmosis
3. Active transport
4. Facilitated diffusion

C

Q.125: ............ have no membrane bounded nucleus?

1. Prokaryotic cells
2. Eukaryotic celss
3. Both
4. NOne

A

Q.126: Which of these materials is not a component of plasma membrane?

1. Lipids
2. Carbohydrates
3. Proteins
4. DNA

D

Q.127: Which solution has equal concentrations of solutes?

1. Hypotonic
2. Hypertonic
3. Isotonic
4. Toxic

C

Q.128: Plastids are of ...... types?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

C

Q.129: There are --------------- chromosomes in onion?

1. 46
2. 18
3. 16
4. 23

C

Q.130: Who proof Virchow’s hypothesis?

1. Lais Pastem
2. RudolF
3. Schledien
4. Schawnn

A

Q.131: There are -----------major types of animals cells?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

D

Q.132: Cell theory was proposed in ?

1. 1938
2. 1838
3. 1948
4. 1848

B

Q.133: ............... claimed that all plants were made up of cells?

1. Mathias Schleiden
2. Theodor Sachwann
3. Robert Hooke
4. Robert Brown

B

Q.134: In plants, --------------- conduct water?

1. Xylem
2. Phloem
3. Both
4. None

A

Q.135: Plants cells have ------and--------, which are not present in animal cells?

1. Mitochondria, Chloroplasts
2. Cell membranes, cell walls
3. Chloroplasts, nucleus
4. Chloroplasts, cell wall

D

Q.136: The process of cellular ingestion of bulky materials by infolding of cell membrane is called?

1. Exocytosis
2. Endocytosis
3. Karyokinesis
4. None of these

B

Q.137: ............... is the most acceptable model to understand the structure of well membrane?

1. Sandwich permeable
2. Fluid Mosaic Model
3. Darwin Model
4. All

B

Q.138: The thin extensions of the inner mitochondrial membrane are known as --------?

1. Cristae
2. Matrix
3. Thylakoids
4. Stroma

A

Q.139: The plasma membrane does all of these except ------?

1. Contains the hereditary material
2. Acts as a boundary or border for the cytoplasm
3. Regulates passages of material in and out of the cell
4. Functions in the recognition of cell

A

Q.140: Cell walls are found in these organisms, except for --------?

1. Plants
2. Animals
3. Becteria
4. Fungi

B

Q.141: ............. is outermost, semi rigid and non-living boundary of plants cell?

1. Cell memebrane
2. Cell wall
3. Nucleus
4. Protoplasm

B

Q.142: .......... was English scientist?

1. Robert Hooke
2. Leeuwenhoek
3. Dolland
4. Robert Brown

C

Q.143: The --------- is a major component of plant cell walls?

1. Chitin
2. Peptiodglycan
3. Cellulose
4. Cholesterol

D

Q.144: Concept of “Omnis cellula e cellula” was given by ?

1. Robert Hooke
2. Lorenz Oken
3. Robert Brown
4. Virchow

D