Ninth Biology MCQs Solved Question Answers |
Q.1: The that is needed to initiate chemical reaction that energy is called ........ energy?
- Kinetic
- Potential
- Activation
- None
C
Q.2: Number of discovered enzymes are?
- 200
- 2000
- 3000
- 3500
B
Q.1: Who used the term enzyme first time?
- Oscar Hertwing
- Winhelm kuhne
- W-Flemming
- T.H.Morgan
B
Q.3: Which of the following characters is not true about enzymes?
- Globular in shape
- Non-specific
- Protein in nature
- Highly reactive
B
Q.4: The first step in the cycle of an enzyme is?
- Substrate binds to enzyme
- Substrate converted
- Products released
- Enzyme become free
A
Q.5: What is True about enzymes?
- They make biochemical reactions to proceed spontaneously
- They lower the activation energy of a reaction
- They are not very specific in their choice of substrates
- They are needed in large quantities
B
Q.6: The average temperature for human is ..........°C?
- 35°C
- 36°C
- 37°C
- 38°C
C
Q.7: metabolism is the some of the .............. proesses?
- Chemical
- Physical
- Both
- None
A
Q.8: Enzymes accelerate reactions by-------the activation energy needed for the reaction?
- Stopping
- Raising
- Lowering
- Binding
C
Q.9: The bio-chemical reactions in which large molecules are synthesized is called?
- Anabolism
- Catabolism
- Metabolism
- Enzymatic reaction
A
Q.10: When we add more substrate to an already occurring enzymatic reaction and there is no increase in the rate of reaction what would you predict?
- All active sites have been occupied by substrate molecules
- The enzyme molecules have denatured
- More substrate acted as inhibitor
- More substrate has disturbed the pH of the medium
A
Q.11: Which enzyme works in stomach?
- Lipase
- Trypsin
- Pepsin
- Amylase
C
Q.12: Which one of the following convert lipids to fatty acids?
- Protease
- Lipase
- Both
- None
B
Q.13: All enzymes are composed of?
- Lipids
- Carbohydrates
- Proteins
- Phosphates
C
Q.14: Metabolism is of .......... types?
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
B
Q.15: Non-protein part of enzymes are?
- Inhibitors
- Substrate
- Cofactors
- Coenzymes
C
Q.16: Denaturation of enzyme is caused by?
- Increased pH
- Decreased pH
- Increases in temperature above optimum temperature
- Decreases in temperature
C
Q.17: Which one of the following convert protein to amino acids?
- Protease
- Lipase
- Both
- None
A
Q.18: Enzymes are made up of ........... ?
- protein
- Carbohydrates
- Lipids
- Triglyceride
A
Q.19: Lock and key model was proposed by?
- Emil Fischer
- Melcher
- Koshland
- Saugeo
A
Q.20: Activation energy is required to?
- Activation enzyme
- Start a reaction
- Speed up a reaction
- None
B
Q.21: Beriberi can be produced by the lack of ...... ?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin B
- Vitamin BI
- Vitamin C
C
Q.22: Enzymatic reactions are ------- of times faster than uncatalyzed reactions?
- Millions
- Hundreds
- Thousands
- Billion
A
Q.23: To what category of molecules do enzymes belong?
- Carbohydrates
- Lipids
- Nucleic acids
- Proteins
D
Q.24: An enzyme, which breaks down starch is?
- Protease
- Amylase
- Tripsn
- Lipase
B
Q.25: Prosthetic by all enzymes ?
- Required by all enzymes
- Loosely attached with enzymes
- Proteins In nature
- Tightly bound to enzyme
D
Q.26: The enzyme function between a PH of .............. ?
- 2 to 4
- 6 to 8
- 8 to 10
- 1 to 2
B
Q.27: Trypsin works at the PH of?
- 2
- 4
- 8
- 6
C
Q.28: which enzyme converts lipids into fatty acid and glycerol?
- Lipase
- Amylase
- Pepsin
- Trypsin
A
Q.29: Prosthetic groups are?
- Required by all enzymes
- Loosely attached with enzymes
- Proteins in nature
- Tightly bound to enzyme
D
Q.30: When an enzyme is no longer able to work, it is said to be?
- Catalyzed
- Dead
- Cofactored
- Denatured
D
Q.31: The substance on which an enzyme act is called?
- Cofactor
- Inhabitor
- Coenzyme
- Substrate
D
Q.32: Catabolism constitutes .............. processes?
- Constructive
- Destructive
- Both a & b
- None
B
Q.33: What is true about cofactors?
- Break hydrogen bonds in proteins
- Help facilitate enzyme activity
- Increase activation energy
- Are composed of proteins
B
Q.34: Lock and key model was proposed by .............. ?
- Emil Fisher
- Koshland
- Freitz London
- None
A
Q.35: Pepsin works at the PH of .......... ?
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
B
Q.36: Which one of the following is specific in action ?
- Catalyst
- Enzyme
- Both
- None
B
Q.37: Which enzyme breaks the peptide bods?
- Amylase
- Protease
- Lipase
- None
B
Q.38: The molecule that fits the active sites that is called?
- Substrate
- Enzyme
- Catalyst
- All
A
Q.39: When we add more substrate to an already occurring enzymatic reaction and there is no increase in the rate of reaction, what would you predict?
- All active site have been occupied by substrate molecules
- The enzyme molecule have denatured
- More substrate acted as inhibitor
- More substrate has disturbed the pH of the medium
A
Q.40: Coenzymes are small .............. molecules?
- Organic
- Inorganic
- Both
- None
A
Q.41: The building units of enzymes are?
- Fatty acids
- Glycerol
- Nucleic acid
- Amino acid
D
Q.42: Anabolism constitute ............. processes?
- Construction
- Destruction
- Both a & b
- None
A
Q.43: There are about ........... to ...... enzymes in cell?
- 1000-2000
- 1000-2050
- 2000-6000
- 2000-3000
D
Q.44: Minimum energy required to start a chemical reaction is called?
- Potential energy
- Chemical energy
- Activation energy
- All are same
C
Q.45: The optimum temperature for human enzyme is between?
- 10-20°C
- 20-35°C
- 35-40°C
- 5-10°C
C
Q.46: To waht category of molecules do enzymes belong?
- Carbohydrates
- Lipids
- Nucleic acids
- Proteins
D
Q.47: Enzymes are ........... catalysts?
- Inorganic
- Organic
- Both a & b
- None
B
Q.48: What is the effect of change in pH?
- Digradation of amino acids at active sites
- Ionization of amino acids at active sites
- Formation of new amino acids at active sites
- All of these
B
Q.49: Almost all enzymes are?
- Carbohydrates
- Fatty acids
- Proteins
- Vitamins
C
Q.50: Which of the following variable is least likely to affect an enzymes rate of reaction?
- Temperature
- pH
- Carbon dioxide concentration
- Enzyme concentration
C
Q.51: Induced Fit model was proposed by?
- Emil Fischer
- Melcher
- Koshland
- Saugeo
A
Q.52: When we add more substrate to an already occuring enzymatic reaction and there is no increase in the rate of reaction, what would you predict?
- All actives sites have been occupied by substrate molecules
- The enzyme molecule have denatured
- More substrate acted as inhibitor
- More substrate has disturbed has disturbed the pH of the medium
A
Q.53: Vitamin which acts as co-enzyme is?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin K
- Riboflavin
- All of these
C
Q.54: Optimum temperature for enzymes of human body is?
- 86°C
- 37°C
- 38°C
- 39°C
B