Ninth Biology MCQs Full Chapter Nutrition |
Q.1: Which of the following does not occur in the oral cavity?
- Lubrication of the food
- Beginning of protein digestion
- Breaking the food into small fragments
- All of the above do occur in the oral cavity
C
Q.2: Goiter is a disease caused as a result of deficiencies of .......... ?
- Iodine
- Iron
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
A
Q.3: Following are not fat-soluble vitamins?
- A and D
- E and K
- B and C
- D and E
C
Q.4: The wavelike movement of muscle that pushes food through the digestive system is called?
- Chemical digestion
- Emulsification
- Absorption
- Paristalsis
D
Q.5: Heart diseases are caused by using?
- Saturated fatty acids
- Unsaturated fatty acids
- Proteins
- Too much carbohydrates
A
Q.6: The jejunum is about ......... meters long?
- 2.1
- 2.2
- 2.3
- 2.4
D
Q.7: .............. are very large molecule?
- Protein
- Carbohydrates
- Lipid
- Vitamins
A
Q.8: Which food group is our body’s best source of energy?
- Meat Group
- Fats,oils and sweets
- Breads and cereals
- Milk and cheese
C
Q.9: Low .... level can cause people to develop anemia?
- Calicium
- Vitamin
- Iron
- Protein
C
Q.10: According to FAQ more than ——-people die of starvation every day?
- 10,000
- 3,000
- 25,000
- 50,000
C
Q.11: According to (UNICEF), how many children of under age five died by malnutrition?
- 4 million
- 5 milion
- 6 million
- None
C
Q.12: .............. prevent rickets in children & aoreomalacia in adults?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin E
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin K
C
Q.13: Which of the following is not a function of the liver?
- Converts glucose to glycogen
- Converts glycogento glycose
- Detoxifies poisonous substances
- Produces digestives enzymes
D
Q.14: .............. is an important port of ulcer formation?
- Cigarette smoking
- Over eating
- Spicy food
- All
A
Q.15: The ............ is the first part of the large intestine?
- Caecum
- Appendix
- Colon
- Rectum
A
Q.16: ........ is loose, watery stools?
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Both
- None
B
Q.17: Good calcium along with low salt and high potassium intake prevents from?
- Hypertension
- Kidney stone
- a and b
- None
C
Q.18: Where are the villi found?
- Esophagus
- Stomach
- Small intestine
- large intestine
C
Q.19: The secretion of liver is?
- Pepsin
- Bile
- Rennin
- Lipase
B
Q.20: Trypsim acts on ........... ?
- Protein
- Carbohydrates
- Vitamin
- Lipids
A
Q.21: Ulcers occur in the?
- Stomach
- Duodenum
- Esophagus
- All of these
D
Q.22: In the stomach, pepsinogen is converted into?
- Pepsin
- Bicarbonate
- HCI
- Gastrin
A
Q.23: Breaking of large molecules of fats into small droplets is called?
- Emulsification
- Digestion
- Assimilation
- Egestion
A
Q.24: .......... is a great stabilizer of body temperature?
- Carbon
- Nitrogen
- Water
- None
C
Q.25: After processes in oral cavity food is changed into?
- Chyme
- Bolus
- Undigented & degests food
- None of these
B
Q.26: Which of the following does not occur in the oral cavity?
- Lubrication of the food
- Beginning of protein digestion
- Breaking the food into small fragments
- All of the above do occur in the oral cavity
B
Q.27: Are the major source of energy ?
- Protein
- Lipid
- Crabohydraets
- Vitamins
C
Q.28: Chemically synthesized urea is a ------------ fertilizer?
- Organic
- Inorganic
- Both
- None
B
Q.29: ................ helps in grinding of food ?
- Tongue
- Teeth
- Salivary glands
- All
B
Q.30: The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and releases them into the?
- Colon
- Gallbladder
- Liver
- Duodenum
D
Q.31: ............. is an asymptomatic condition?
- Osteoporosis
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteocalcacemir
- None
B
Q.32: What are the primary nutrients that provide quick useable energy for the body?
- Carbohydrates
- Proteins
- Lipids
- Nucleic acids
A
Q.33: The hepatic portal vein carries blood from the -------to the-----?
- Small intestines, liver
- Small Intestines, heart
- Liver, heart
- Small intestines, colon
A
Q.34: Many bacteria in colon produce vitamin ------------ necessary for coagulation of blood?
- A
- K
- C
- D
B
Q.35: Micronutrients of plants are?
- Available in the soil only in small amounts
- Required by plants in small amounts
- Small molecules required by plants
- Useful, but not required by plants
B
Q.36: Which of the following element is component of chlorophyll?
- Iron
- Magnesuim
- Nitrogen
- Sulphur
B
Q.37: ............ is water-soluble vitamin?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin C
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin K
C
Q.38: What is the primary nutrient that provides quick useable energy for the body?
- Carbohydrates
- Protiens
- Lipids
- Nucleic acids
A
Q.39: There are ........... types of dietary fibers?
- One
- Two
- Three
- Four
B
Q.40: There are ........ types of aminoacids?
- 10
- 20
- 30
- 40
B
Q.41: Which of following helps in lowering blood cholesterol and sugar levels?
- Roughage
- Lipids
- Vitamin
- Carbohydrates
A
Q.42: ............ is most abundant substance in human body?
- Water
- Carbon
- Nitrogen
- Phosphorus
A
Q.43: Fertilizers are of ..... types?
- Two
- Three
- Four
- None
A
Q.44: Which group of enzymes breaks up starches and other carbohydrates?
- Proteases
- Lipases
- Amylases
- None of these
C
Q.45: .............. produce bile?
- Stomach
- Liver
- Intestine
- All
B
Q.46: One gram of lipids contains energy?
- 4 kilocalories
- 6 kilocalories
- 9 kilocalories
- 7 kilocalories
C
Q.47: Oral cavity opens into ............ ?
- Phyranx
- Lyranx
- Trachea
- Bronchi
A
Q.48: Stomach open into .......... ?
- Small intestine
- Large intestine
- Both a and b
- None
D
Q.49: Which of the following is not a macronutrient?
- Nitrogen
- Oxygen
- Carbon
- Nickel
D
Q.50: The pancreatic juice contains ........... enzymes?
- Two
- Three
- Four
- Five
B
Q.51: The connection between stomach & esophagus is called ........... sphincter?
- Cardiac
- Muscular
- Both
- None
A
Q.52: The hepatic portal vein caries blood from the ------------ to the -----?
- Small intestines, liver
- Small intestines, heart
- Liver, heart
- Small intestines, colon
A
Q.53: Which of the following is not a function of the liver?
- Converts glucose to glycogen
- Converts glycogen to glucose
- Manufactures fibrinogen
- Produces digestive enzyme
D
Q.54: Fats belong to a group of substance called ............ ?
- Carbohydrates
- Lipid
- Protein
- Vitamins
D
Q.55: If gram of carbohydrates is fully oxidized it produce about ............ kilojoules of energy?
- 16 Kilojoules
- 17 Kilojoules
- 18 Kilojoules
- 19 Kilojoules
B
Q.56: Healthy skin & hairs are maintained by ............ ?
- Fats
- Protein
- Carbohydrates
- Vitamins
A
Q.57: .......... metabolism is a major component stem & leaf growth?
- Nitrogen
- Oxygen
- Carbon
- All
A
Q.58: The ileum is about ............. meters long?
- 2.6
- 2.5
- 2.4
- 2.3
A
Q.59: ------------- is also known as retinol?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin B
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin E
A
Q.60: Prolonged Vitamins A deficiency can lead to ............... blindness?
- Day
- Night
- Both
- None
B
Q.61: In carbohydrates the ratio of hydrogen two oxygen atoms is ............. ?
- 1:2
- 2:1
- 2:2
- 3:2
D
Q.62: In the stomach pepsinogen is converted into?
- Pepsin
- Bicarbonate
- HCl
- GAstrin
D
Q.63: Plants lacking ........ appear chlorotic?
- Ca
- Mg2
- Mn
- All
B
Q.64: Dietary deficiency of .............. is quite common?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin B
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin E
A
Q.65: The wavelike movement of muscle that pushes food through digestive system is called?
- Churning
- Emulsification
- Absorption
- Peristalsis
D
Q.66: Which of the following macro nutrient is the part of chlorophyll?
- Calcium
- Magnesium
- Sulphur
- Iron
B
Q.67: Saliva is alkaline and contains an enzyme?
- Pepsine
- Rennin
- Ptyalin
- Amylase
D
Q.68: In which group of the following is present Mg?
- Chlorophyll
- Cytochrome
- Haemoglobin
- None of these
A
Q.69: In adult human, the esophagus is about ------------- long?
- 25 cm
- 25 mm
- 25 m
- 25 ft
A
Q.70: The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and releases them into?
- Colon
- Gallbladder
- LIver
- Duodenum
D
Q.71: About ...........% of body’s calcium is stored in bone tissue?
- 1%
- 99%
- 100%
- None
B
Q.72: Which disease (s) is/are caused due to deficiency of vitamin D?
- Scurvy
- Rickets
- Osteomalacia
- Rickets & osteomalacia
D
Q.73: What may be the reason that children need more calcium and iron?
- Both calcium and iron for bones
- Both calcium and iron for blood
- Calcium for blood and iron for bones
- Calcium for bones and iron for blood
D
Q.74: The removal of undigested food from body is called ........... ?
- Digestion
- Egestion
- Inhalation
- None
B
Q.75: The diseases of Kwashiorkor and marasmus may be due to?
- Mineral deficiency
- Over intake of nutrients
- Protein-energy malnutrition
- Ulcer
C
Q.76: Which of the following are parts of large intestine?
- Caecum, colon, rectum
- Caecum, appendix, ileum
- Colon, reactum, anux,
- Caecum, jejunum, ileum
A
Q.77: ........ has no known function?
- Caecum
- Appendix
- Colon
- Rectum
A
Q.78: The process of lubrication & digestion steels in .......... ?
- Oral cavity
- Phyranx
- Oesophagus
- Stomach
A
Q.79: Micronutrients of plants are?
- Available in the soil in small amounts
- Required by plants in small amounts
- Small molecules required by plants
- Useful, but not required by the plants
B
Q.80: A protein found in the rod cells of retina of eye is?
- Trypsin
- Pepsin
- Rhodopsin
- None of these
C
Q.81: The process of breaking down large droplets of fat into small droplets of fat is called?
- Emulsification
- Absorbtion
- Peristalsis
- Digestion
A
Q.82: .............. teeth are adopted for cutting?
- Parmanenet
- Premolars
- Incisor teeth
- Canine teeth
C
Q.83: The stomach capacity is about ................ .liters?
- 1 liter
- 2 liter
- 3 liter
- LL of above
A
Q.84: .............. in blood stream plays an important role in blood clotting?
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Nitrogen
- Potassium
A
Q.85: Oesophague is ......... centimeters long?
- 10 cm
- 25 cm
- 20 cm
- None
B
Q.86: A non-functional finger like process called appendix arises from?
- Jejunum
- Caecum
- Ilium
- Duodenum
B
Q.87: Ulcers occur in the ?
- Stomach
- Duodemum
- Esophagus
- All
D
Q.88: things like manure, seaweed, sewage etc are example of ............ fertilizers?
- Organic
- Inorganic
- Both
- None
A
Q.89: Where are the villi found?
- Esophagus
- Stomach
- Small intestine
- Large intestine
C
Q.90: Nitrogen is present in?
- Carbohydrates
- Protein
- Nucleic acid
- Lipids
B
Q.91: Rickets develops due to deficiency of ------------- vitamin?
- B
- A
- D
- C
C
Q.92: Inactive pepsinogen in juice require ----------- for its activated form (pepsin)?
- H2SO4
- HCl
- HNO3
- Saliva
B
Q.93: The large intestine is about ............. meters long?
- 1.2
- 1.3
- 1.4
- 1.5
B